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Records Management Section Training and Communications
Strategy
On this page:
In this section:
Purpose
- Effective training and communications are core to the work of the
University’s Records Management Section. This is recognised in the high
level priorities of the Records Management Section.
- This strategy sets out the objectives underlying the Records Management
Section’s use of training and communications channels, the needs of our
intended audiences, and the ways we intend to reach them.
- The Data Protection Act 1998 and the Freedom of Information (Scotland)
Act 2002 affect every member of staff of the University by placing
obligations upon them and by giving rights to them and to any member of the
public. If the University is to fulfil its obligations under these Acts,
staff must be aware of these rights and responsibilities. Likewise, records
management offers business benefits for the whole University. However, these
will not be achieved unless staff are aware of these benefits and what they
must do to realise them.
- Since HM Revenue and Customs lost two CDs containing details of 25
million Child Benefit recipients in November 2007, data protection has
become an increasingly high profile issue. The Information Commissioner has
taken more enforcement action since 2006 than he had in the previous 22
years of his Office’s existence. In May 2008, the Criminal Justice and
Immigration Act gave the Information Commissioner the power to fine
organisations that breach the Data Protection Act. From 6 April 2010 the
Commissioner will have the power to fine the University up to £500,000 for a
serious breach of the data protection principles. In view of the
Commissioner’s increased powers, this strategy has been reviewed to reflect
the higher priority assigned to data protection issues.

Objectives
- The objectives of the training and communications strategy are:
- To ensure that staff are aware of the University’s obligations
under the Data Protection Act 1998 and the Freedom of Information
(Scotland) Act 2002, and take appropriate measures to meet those
obligations.
- To embed good data handling practice in relation to the
University’s use of personal data
- To support the cultural change necessary for the successful
implementation of information legislation.
- To ensure that staff know what to do to manage their records
efficiently and effectively.
- To leverage the expert resource provided by the Records
Management Section so that it covers the whole University.
- To ensure that the appropriate level of records management, data
protection or freedom of information knowledge is available to business
units (such as colleges, schools or sections) so that queries can be
dealt with as close to the source as possible.

Overall approach
Guidance
- Data protection, freedom of information and records management
affect every part of the University’s operations. Therefore, every member of the
University’s staff needs to be able to access advice and guidance easily.
- To
ensure that advice and guidance is directly relevant to individual members of
staff, short pieces of customised guidance on particular topics should continue
to be developed. This guidance should be integrated into existing frameworks for
the topic concerned. For example, guidance on data protection, freedom of
information and procurement should be available as part of the University’s
procurement procedures and policies. This will help to ensure that data
protection and freedom of information are seen as part of the day-to-day
operations of the University rather than as add-ons or optional extras.
Structures
- The University of Edinburgh operates a devolved structure. It
would be inappropriate and impractical to impose a centralised records
management system across the University. The Records Management Section provides
university-wide standards, guidance, co-ordination and support, but it is the
responsibility of individual business units (such as schools or sections) to
develop and maintain systems and procedures for their areas.
- There is a
two-tier communications structure, covering the strategic and the operational
levels.
- At the strategic level, the University has a group of senior level
‘promoters’, able to engage with the implications of data protection and freedom
of information for the University and to take measures to support the necessary
cultural change.
- The promoters meet twice a year to receive updates on progress, discuss
issues of common concern and to highlight areas where support from the Records
Management Section is most needed.
- At an operational level, the University
has a network of ‘practitioners’ responsible for day-to-day data protection,
freedom of information and records management issues in their business area.
- Practitioners are a vital channel for ensuring that knowledge and awareness
of these issues permeates the entire University.

Target audience
- The work of the Records Management Section affects all staff in the
University to some extent, and there is also a need to communicate externally
with suppliers, students, members of the public, fellow information
professionals and those who may purchase our consultancy services. The latter
group is not, however, a current priority whilst we concentrate on data
protection risks. Each of these groups can be segmented in a number of different
ways, and it is probable that one person will appear in more than one segment.
- In many cases this contact may not be directly with the Records Management
Section, but via forms, publications and other University staff using University
guidance and policies.
- Table one identifies the main segments with which the
Records Management Section needs to communicate, and identifies the main
information that need to be communicated to these groups.
Table 1a: Target audiences of the Records Management Section - University staff
|
Information legislation |
Records management |
| All staff |
- General awareness of the
requirements of the legislation and the implications for day-to-day
working
- Access to further support
|
- Awareness of the need to follow good records management practices in their work
- Knowledge of the records management systems in their area
- Access to further support
|
| Senior managers (including staff with planning and resource allocation roles) |
- Understanding of the strategic implications of the
legislation, including resource implications and the consequences of
non-compliance
- Access to further support
|
- Awareness of the business benefits offered by records management, the resource and management support requirements
- Access to further support
|
| Managers of particular sections or projects |
- Understanding of the requirements of the Act as they apply to their particular area of work e.g. procurement implications, e-learning implications, or implications
for research
- Access to further support
|
- Understanding of the importance of good records management and how to achieve it in their section
- Knowledge of the records management procedures in their area of work
- Access to further support
|
| Staff in particular sections or projects |
- Knowledge of the requirements of the Act as they apply to their particular area of work and what to do about them
- Access to further support
|
- Understanding of the importance of good records management
- Knowledge of the records management procedures in their area of work
- Access to further support
|
| Practitioners |
- Detailed understanding of how the legislation affects their day-to-day operations
- Access to more detailed advice and guidance on how to deal with exceptional situations
|
- Ability to develop, implement and maintain records management systems and procedures
- Access to more detailed advice and guidance on how to deal with exceptional situations
|
Table 1b: Target audiences of the Records Management Section - External communications
|
Information legislation |
Records management |
| Staff as customers |
- Understanding of their rights under the Act
|
|
| Anyone who has dealings with the university (includes students, suppliers and other customers) |
- What information the University holds about them, to whom it is disclosed, and what it is used for
- The position of information provided by them under FOI legislation
- How to exercise their rights under information legislation
|
|
| All members of the public (includes journalists) |
- University publication scheme
- How to exercise their freedom of information rights
|
|
| Professional contacts |
- The University’s approach to information legislation issues, and the tools it has prepared
|
- The University’s approach to records management issues, and the
tools it has prepared
|
| Consultancy contacts |
- Awareness of the services provided by the Records Management Section to external bodies, such as training courses and small scale consultancy
|

Training and communications channels
- The University has an extensive range of pre-existing training and
communications channels. In line with the integrative approach outlined above,
only when it is strictly necessary will new methods of communication be adopted;
for the most part the message will be communicated through existing channels.
These channels include: University website, University induction and training
programmes, University newsletters and myEd.
- In most cases the Records
Management Section will undertake general awareness raising activities described
in the awareness raising checklist.
However, in some instances a more specific approach is required and this is
covered by the specific publicity plans in annex A.
University website
- The
Records Management Section website covers data protection, freedom of
information and records management issues. Content is regularly reviewed,
updated and supplemented. The web address can be reached within 3 clicks from
the University’s home page.
- The website has over 700 individual web pages
and over 800 further linked files. It has an extensive user base receiving, on
average over 10,000 page requests per month from University of Edinburgh
computers. In addition, we regularly receive requests from external users to
re-use our content.
University induction and training programmes
- Staff can
only consult these web resources if they know they exist and are aware of the
need to use them. For this, we take a proactive approach to training and
communications.
- The University has a well-developed programme of induction
and other training programmes, and the Records Management Section makes use of
these programmes.
- On the one-day induction training course, there is a
30-minute slot for data protection, freedom of information and records
management. We regularly review and update the content of the session in
response to the feedback we receive and as a result, new staff consistently rate
the slot as useful to them in their new role.
- However, approximately only
33% of new staff attend an induction training session. All new staff with
computer access are sent a CD, Information for New Employees, and the Records
Management Section provides information for inclusion on this CD to reach those
staff who do not attend induction training.
- Approximately 2300 University
staff do not have a computer. These are mainly manual, domestic and catering
staff, but do include some research staff. Therefore, all new staff also receive
the Records Management Section’s leaflet Information Management Matters, which
provides an introduction to data protection, freedom of information, records
management, and where to obtain further advice and guidance.
- As well as
introducing new staff to this area, the University must also train existing
staff. The Records Management Section offers a range of presentations, briefings
and training courses designed to meet the needs of different types of staff.
These include:
- Senior management briefings, e.g. as a meeting agenda item
(10-20 minutes)
- One hour presentation and discussion, drawn from a general
presentation on key issues but tailored to the particular needs of the group
- Half-day training sessions designed to meet the needs of a particular business
area, including interactive group exercises
- Detailed training for
practitioners, or those involved in a specific project. For example all new
practitioners receive detailed request handling training as part of their
practitioner induction. We provide other training courses when requested, e.g.
introductory data protection training, and training on the implications of data
protection and freedom of information for committee servicing.
University
newsletters
- University newsletters are used to raise and maintain awareness
of the issues. Short articles are prepared on current topics, such as the
article on encryption in response to the Information Commissioner’s enforcement
action requiring Marks & Spencer to encrypt all laptops and mobile computing
devices, or to coincide with the issue of particular pieces of guidance, for
example, the model contract clauses for transferring personal data to third
parties.
- Newsletters include the quarterly hard-copy Bulletin magazine, the
on-line staff bulletin, Human Resources’ on-line Staff News, and Information
Services’ on-line news.
MyEd
- The Records Management Section has the facility to make
announcements via the announcements channel in the University’s staff portal
‘MyEd’. Staff are encouraged to check
MyEd on a regular basis and this is the most secure source for staff news
and announcements.
Other channels
- Each month the Records Management Section publishes a newsletter for
practitioners
drawing to their attention two items of news and any actions they should take.
Items raise awareness of:
- New guidance and procedures, e.g. the newly revised
student records retention schedule
- Relevant University policies and procedures
in light of items in the media, e.g. following the HMRC data loss the
practitioners’ newsletter reminded practitioners of the University’s guidance on
the storage and usage of electronic personal data
- New requirements, e.g. for
implementing the new publication scheme
- All emails to internal audiences
sent by Records Management Section staff include an awareness-raising message in
the signature. Past signatures have raised awareness of freedom of information
requirements and information management.
- The Records Management Section
distributes posters, via the practitioners’ network, to be displayed on staff
notice boards in all areas of the University to raise awareness of the key
information legislation messages.
- To meet the requirements of the Data
Protection Act, whenever personal data is collected, the data subject must be
told what the data will be used for, and to whom it will be disclosed. This
means that most University forms contain data protection information.

Managing data protection risks
- The University must take measures to improve the security of the personal
data it uses. To help the University to do so the Information Technology
Committee (ITC) has approved a policy on the storage, transmission and use of
personal data and sensitive business information out with the University
computing environment.
- The data security policy message will be targeted at areas that hold
sensitive data, for example schools holding students’ marks and researchers
holding sensitive personal data, such as medical researchers and clinicians, and
to areas holding personal information about more than 1,000 people, for example
Registry, HR and Finance.
- The University must ensure that it does not use
data processors unless the appropriate contract clauses are in place to protect
the data and the University from liability. The Records Management Section will
promote the use of the required clauses, published on the Section’s website,
through liaison with the Procurement Office to incorporate the requirements into
the University’s standard terms and conditions and by reviewing existing
significant contracts to ensure the requirements are included.
- The
University must not retain data longer than necessary, doing so increases
security risks and is itself a breach of the data protection principles. The
Records Management Section will promote the use of existing retention schedules
published on the Section’s website, and continue the development of additional
retention advice.
- University staff must not share personal data
inappropriately. The Records Management Section will promote the policy on the
disclosure of information about students, and finalise the policy on the
disclosure of information about staff. Both policy messages will be promoted to
targeted audiences so that local operating procedures include clear instructions
as to what disclosures are permitted and what requires higher authorisation. The
messages will be targeted at those who use student data, such as Registry,
school office and teaching staff, and those who use staff data, such as
managers, payroll, finance and HR staff.
- All relevant University staff must
be reminded of the need to dispose of data in line with University procedures
for the disposal of paper, PCs, tapes etc. The Records Management Section will
promote the use of the disposing of records guidance.
- There is a growing trend in the wider world which expects employees to
provide their own IT equipment for work use. In this context it is
important that the Records Management Section makes strategy setters and senior managers
aware of the risks of staff using personal IT equipment such as laptops and
smart phones to process University data, so that appropriate policies and
procedures can be developed.
- Annex A and tables 2-3
identify the detailed publicity activities the Records Management Section plans
to take in the next twelve months.
Authors: Susan Graham and
Anne Grzybowski Version 9, December 2011

If you have any comments or suggestions regarding these pages please e-mail them
to us at recordsmanagement@ed.ac.uk
Terms and
conditions, legal disclaimer and copyright information
The University of Edinburgh is a charitable body, registered in Scotland, with registration number SC005336
Page last updated: Wednesday December 14 2011
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